See 發難 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "发难",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "發難",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rise in revolt"
],
"id": "en-發難-zh-verb-x1MXlKOc",
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"revolt",
"revolt"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Some countries constantly raise aggressive accusations on issues related to Hong Kong and Xinjiang to sap China's energy yet fail to present any evidence.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yīxiē guójiā wèile xiāohào Zhōngguó jīnglì, bùduàn zài shègǎng, shèjiāng děng wèntí shàng fānàn, dàn què yòu nábùchū rènhé zhèngjù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "一些國家為了消耗中國精力，不斷在涉港、涉疆等問題上發難，但卻又拿不出任何證據。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Some countries constantly raise aggressive accusations on issues related to Hong Kong and Xinjiang to sap China's energy yet fail to present any evidence.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yīxiē guójiā wèile xiāohào Zhōngguó jīnglì, bùduàn zài shègǎng, shèjiāng děng wèntí shàng fānàn, dàn què yòu nábùchū rènhé zhèngjù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "一些国家为了消耗中国精力，不断在涉港、涉疆等问题上发难，但却又拿不出任何证据。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to question aggressively with intent to censure"
],
"id": "en-發難-zh-verb-xRWgfRSd",
"links": [
[
"question",
"question"
],
[
"aggressively",
"aggressively"
],
[
"censure",
"censure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) to question aggressively with intent to censure"
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fānàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄋㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faat³ naan⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hoat-lān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fānàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fanàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fa¹-nan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fā-nàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fanann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фанань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fananʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ nän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "faat naahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faat⁸ naan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fad³ nan⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ naːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoat-lān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huat-lān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoatlan"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ lan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ lan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁵ lan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ lan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ lan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ nän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ naːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ lan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ lan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁵ lan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ lan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ lan³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "luànnì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "亂逆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "luànnì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "乱逆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to mutiny",
"roman": "bīngbiàn",
"word": "兵變"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to mutiny",
"roman": "bīngbiàn",
"word": "兵变"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dòngluàn",
"word": "動亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dòngluàn",
"word": "动乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fǎnluàn",
"word": "反亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fǎnluàn",
"word": "反乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fǎnpàn",
"word": "反叛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fǎntiān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "反天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fǎnkàng",
"word": "反抗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fǎnshuǐ",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "反水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pànluàn",
"word": "叛亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pànluàn",
"word": "叛乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pànbiàn",
"word": "叛變"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pànbiàn",
"word": "叛变"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to mutiny",
"roman": "huábiàn",
"word": "嘩變"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to mutiny",
"roman": "huábiàn",
"word": "哗变"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bèiluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悖亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bèiluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悖乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bàoluàn",
"word": "暴亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bàoluàn",
"word": "暴乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bàodòng",
"word": "暴動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bàodòng",
"word": "暴动"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of prisoners",
"roman": "bàoyù",
"word": "暴獄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of prisoners",
"roman": "bàoyù",
"word": "暴狱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǔshì",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"literary"
],
"word": "舉事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǔshì",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"literary"
],
"word": "举事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǔyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "舉義"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǔyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "举义"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐshì",
"word": "起事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐbīng",
"word": "起兵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"word": "起手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐyì",
"word": "起義"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐyì",
"word": "起义"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nìluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "逆亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nìluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "逆乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zàofǎn",
"word": "造反"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be the first to stage an uprising",
"roman": "shǒuyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "首義"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be the first to stage an uprising",
"roman": "shǒuyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "首义"
}
],
"word": "發難"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 發",
"Chinese terms spelled with 難",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "发难",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "發難",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to rise in revolt"
],
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"revolt",
"revolt"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese formal terms",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Some countries constantly raise aggressive accusations on issues related to Hong Kong and Xinjiang to sap China's energy yet fail to present any evidence.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yīxiē guójiā wèile xiāohào Zhōngguó jīnglì, bùduàn zài shègǎng, shèjiāng děng wèntí shàng fānàn, dàn què yòu nábùchū rènhé zhèngjù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "一些國家為了消耗中國精力，不斷在涉港、涉疆等問題上發難，但卻又拿不出任何證據。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Some countries constantly raise aggressive accusations on issues related to Hong Kong and Xinjiang to sap China's energy yet fail to present any evidence.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yīxiē guójiā wèile xiāohào Zhōngguó jīnglì, bùduàn zài shègǎng, shèjiāng děng wèntí shàng fānàn, dàn què yòu nábùchū rènhé zhèngjù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "一些国家为了消耗中国精力，不断在涉港、涉疆等问题上发难，但却又拿不出任何证据。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to question aggressively with intent to censure"
],
"links": [
[
"question",
"question"
],
[
"aggressively",
"aggressively"
],
[
"censure",
"censure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) to question aggressively with intent to censure"
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fānàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄋㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faat³ naan⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hoat-lān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fānàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fanàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fa¹-nan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fā-nàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fanann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фанань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fananʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ nän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "faat naahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faat⁸ naan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fad³ nan⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ naːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoat-lān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huat-lān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoatlan"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ lan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ lan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁵ lan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ lan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ lan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ nän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ naːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ lan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ lan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁵ lan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ lan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ lan³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "luànnì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "亂逆"
},
{
"roman": "luànnì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "乱逆"
},
{
"english": "to mutiny",
"roman": "bīngbiàn",
"word": "兵變"
},
{
"english": "to mutiny",
"roman": "bīngbiàn",
"word": "兵变"
},
{
"roman": "dòngluàn",
"word": "動亂"
},
{
"roman": "dòngluàn",
"word": "动乱"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnluàn",
"word": "反亂"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnluàn",
"word": "反乱"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnpàn",
"word": "反叛"
},
{
"roman": "fǎntiān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "反天"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnkàng",
"word": "反抗"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnshuǐ",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "反水"
},
{
"roman": "pànluàn",
"word": "叛亂"
},
{
"roman": "pànluàn",
"word": "叛乱"
},
{
"roman": "pànbiàn",
"word": "叛變"
},
{
"roman": "pànbiàn",
"word": "叛变"
},
{
"english": "to mutiny",
"roman": "huábiàn",
"word": "嘩變"
},
{
"english": "to mutiny",
"roman": "huábiàn",
"word": "哗变"
},
{
"roman": "bèiluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悖亂"
},
{
"roman": "bèiluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悖乱"
},
{
"roman": "bàoluàn",
"word": "暴亂"
},
{
"roman": "bàoluàn",
"word": "暴乱"
},
{
"roman": "bàodòng",
"word": "暴動"
},
{
"roman": "bàodòng",
"word": "暴动"
},
{
"english": "of prisoners",
"roman": "bàoyù",
"word": "暴獄"
},
{
"english": "of prisoners",
"roman": "bàoyù",
"word": "暴狱"
},
{
"roman": "jǔshì",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"literary"
],
"word": "舉事"
},
{
"roman": "jǔshì",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"literary"
],
"word": "举事"
},
{
"roman": "jǔyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "舉義"
},
{
"roman": "jǔyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "举义"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshì",
"word": "起事"
},
{
"roman": "qǐbīng",
"word": "起兵"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"word": "起手"
},
{
"roman": "qǐyì",
"word": "起義"
},
{
"roman": "qǐyì",
"word": "起义"
},
{
"roman": "nìluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "逆亂"
},
{
"roman": "nìluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "逆乱"
},
{
"roman": "zàofǎn",
"word": "造反"
},
{
"english": "to be the first to stage an uprising",
"roman": "shǒuyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "首義"
},
{
"english": "to be the first to stage an uprising",
"roman": "shǒuyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "首义"
}
],
"word": "發難"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 發難 meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.